Travel to Canada

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Tips for Travel to Canada

 

Tips for Travel to Canada
Getting to Canada
Getting around Canada
Where to Stay
Visas and Officialdom
The Seasons

Information and Services


Money Matters

As in the United States, Canadian currency is based on dollars and cents. Coins come in denominations of one, five, 10, and 25 cents, and one and two dollars. The one-dollar coin is the 11-sided, gold-colored "loonie," named for the bird featured on it. The unique two-dollar coin is silver with a gold-colored insert. Notes come in $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100 denominations.

All prices quoted on this website and in these books are in Canadian dollars. American dollars are accepted at many tourist areas, but the exchange rate is more favorable at banks. Currency other than U.S. dollars can be exchanged at most banks, airport money-changing facilities, and foreign exchange brokers in Vancouver, Victoria, Whistler, Calgary, Banff, Jasper, and Edmonton. Traveler's checks are the safest way to carry money, but a fee is often charged to cash them if they're in a currency other than Canadian dollars. All major credit cards are honored at Canadian banks, gas stations, and most commercial establishments. Automatic teller machines (ATMs) can be found in almost every town.


COSTS

The cost of living in Canada is comparable to the United States. By planning ahead, having a tent or joining Hostelling International, and being prepared to cook your own meals, it is possible to get by on less than $60 per person per day. Gasoline is sold in liters (3.78 liters equals one U.S. gallon) and currently costs between 85 cents and $1 per liter (C$1 per liter is around US$3 per gallon) for regular unleaded.

Tips are not usually added to a bill, and in general 15 percent of the total amount is given. Tips are most often given to restaurant servers, taxi drivers, doormen, bellhops, and bar staff.

 
TAXES

Canada imposes a seven percent goods and services tax (GST) on most consumer purchases. Nonresident visitors can get a rebate for the GST they pay on short-term accommodations and on most consumer goods bought in the country and taken home. Items not included in the GST rebate program include gifts left in Canada, meals and restaurant charges, campground fees, services such as dry cleaning and shoe repair, alcoholic beverages, tobacco, automotive fuels, groceries, agricultural and fish products, prescription drugs and medical devices, and used goods that tend to increase in value, such as paintings, jewelry, rare books, and coins. The rebate is available on services and retail purchases that total at least $100 and were paid for within 60 days before your exit from the country. Rebates can be claimed any time within one year from the date of purchase. Most visitors apply for the rebate at duty-free shops (also called Visitor Rebate Centres) when exiting the country. The duty-free shops can rebate up to $500 on the spot. For rebates more than $500, you'll need to mail your completed GST rebate form directly to the Canada Revenue Agency. In either case, you need to keep all receipts. If claiming outside of Canada, you must have receipts validated upon leaving Canada. Rebate checks sent to the U.S. are issued in U.S. dollars; elsewhere checks are in Canadian funds are sent. For more information, call toll-free from anywhere in Canada 800/668-4748; from outside Canada, phone 902/432-5608, www.cra-arc.gc.ca.

 

 

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Alberta I Atlantic Canada I British Columbia I Canadian Rockies I Nova Scotia I Vancouver I Western Canada

Travel to Canada. Text and photographs copyright Andrew Hempstead 1999-2006.
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